The word mercy in English is the translation of the Greek word eleos. This word has the same ultimate root as the old Greek word for oil, or, more precisely, olive oil, which was poured onto wounds and gently massaged in, thus soothing, comforting, and making the injured part whole again. The Hebrew word, which is also translated as eleos and mercy, is hesed, which means steadfast love.
The Greek words for Lord, have mercy are Kyrie, eleison, meaning, Lord, soothe me, comfort me, take away my pain, show me your steadfast love. Thus, mercy does not refer so much to justice or acquittal, but to the infinite loving-kindness of God, and His compassion for His suffering children.
--Fr. Anthony Coniaris
Image source: Throne of Grace (also known as The Mercy Seat), alabaster sculpture, The Black Abbey in Kilkenny, Ireland, https://dominicans.ie/100-objects/kilkennys-throne-of-grace/
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